What is Pond Rejuvenation?
All natural or man-made units bounded on all sides with some, or no masonry work used for storing water for irrigation or other purposes (e.g. industrial, pisciculture, domestic / drinking, recreation, religious, groundwater recharge, etc.) are water bodies like tanks, reservoirs, ponds, etc.
India’s Water Bodies:
As per the first water bodies census in 2018-19, there are 24,24,540 water bodies in India. Of these, 59.5% (14,42,993) are ponds. Rejuvenating these ponds has vast potential for achieving water security and climate resilience.
Why Pond Rejuvenation?
Reviving ponds isn’t just about water—it’s about nurturing the environment, boosting agriculture and empowering communities. Here’s how pond rejuvenation brings holistic benefits:
💧 Rainwater Harvesting: Rejuvenated ponds efficiently collect and store rainwater, reducing surface runoff and increasing water availability.
🌊 Groundwater Recharge: Stored water gradually percolates into the soil, replenishing underground aquifers and ensuring sustainable water access.
🌱 Soil Enrichment: Enhances soil structure and boosts fertility.
🚜 Farming Benefits: Soils near rejuvenated ponds retain more moisture, reducing the need for chemical fertilizers and enhancing crop resilience.
♻️ Treated Wastewater Utilization: Treated Pond water can be safely reused for irrigation—enhancing crop health and conserving freshwater resources.
💦 Enhanced Water Security: Renovated ponds increase water storage and ensure a steady water supply for nearby villages, even in dry seasons.
🧼 Improved Water Quality: Cleaner ponds mean cleaner water—minimizing waterborne diseases and promoting healthier ecosystems.
🐟 Alternate Livelihood Opportunities: Healthy ponds support fishing, livestock grazing, and other rural livelihoods—strengthening local economies
The Dual Nature of Ponds: Environmental Benefits and Challenges
Healthy Ponds: Nature's Pollution Filters
Serve as natural blue sinks (NBS), effectively capturing and reducing air pollution.
Their negatively charged surfaces (NCS) attract and bind with positively charged air pollutants, improving air quality.
Unhygienic Ponds: Source of Greenhouse Gases
When polluted or poorly maintained, decaying organic matter in ponds releases greenhouse gases contributing to environmental pollution.
Proper management is essential to prevent ponds from becoming a net source of emissions.
Ponds are not just small reservoirs of water; they help remove air pollution too!
The Role of Pond Rejuvenation in Sustainability (Nutrient-Rich Soil Benefits)
Healthy ponds naturally produce nutrient and humus-rich soil through the decomposition of organic matter, fish waste, and aquatic organisms. This fertile soil offers:
Our Vision: Save, Clean, Rejuvenate: At GEM Enviro, we are dedicated to transforming ponds into thriving, sustainable ecosystems through our three-pillar approach:
1.►Saving Them – Protecting ponds from pollution and encroachment.
2.►Cleaning Them – Removing waste and restoring water quality.
3.►Rejuvenating Them – Enhancing biodiversity & ecological balance.
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